Jakarta - Bank Indonesia Governor Perry Warjiyo sees four challenges the central bank faces in facing a new civilization due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

First, resilience. What and how to accelerate economic recovery and encourage the economy to become stronger and more resilient. Second, digitization. Acceleration of the national digital economy and finance became a game-changer during the pandemic and digitalization in various other fields.

Third, inclusion, the need to accelerate economic and financial inclusion, especially in MSMEs and the agricultural sector through clustering, entrepreneurship, access to finance, and digitization. Fourth, the green economy (green economy).

The increasing pressure to be environmentally friendly needs to be responded to through structural reform policies and digitalization.

These four topics were discussed at the 15th International Bulletin of Monetary Economics and Banking Conference and Call for Papers wit